European warships seen in Scottish waters for NATO exercise

Ships from Estonia, France, Germany, and Ukraine arrived in Glasgow at the weekend and will spend time at the city's King George V Docks before sailing to participate in Exercise Sea Breeze.

The exercise, which is jointly led by the United States and Ukraine, will provide nations with the opportunity to practice working together with their closest allies and partners.

The ships from across Europe will participate in Exercise Sea Breeze (Image: Royal Navy)

Over the next two weeks, partner nations will refine tactics, techniques, and procedures, with the focus being on mine countermeasures operations. Most of the activity will take place in the vicinity of Arran, Campbeltown, and the Northern Minches between June 24 and July 5.

Personnel from Bulgaria, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Japan, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Ukraine, United States, and the United Kingdom will also participate in the NATO exercise.

The activity will take place in the vicinity of Arran, Campbeltown, and the Northern Minches (Image: Royal Navy)

The exercise will take place over the next two weeks in the Scottish waters (Image: Royal Navy)

The two Ukrainian ships are former Royal Navy vessels, previously named Shoreham and Grimsby, and were transferred to the Ukrainian navy in 2023.

Now named Cherkasy and Chernihiv they are currently stationed at HM Naval Base Portsmouth. 

The ships have previously taken part in Exercise Joint Warrior 23, and Exercise Sea Breeze will further ensure that the Ukrainian sailors have the skills and knowledge to safely operate their new mine hunters.

The vessels will eventually operate in the Black Sea, clearing mines from vital sea lanes and safeguarding the economic and food security of the country. 

The vessels will eventually operate in the Black Sea (Image: Royal Navy)

 The ships are currently not able to enter the Black Sea due to the terms of the Montreux Convention, which restricts passage of military vessels through the Bosporus Strait at times of war.

However, they will form a critical capability for Ukraine in its future defence of coastlines.

The UK has been committed to supporting Ukraine since the illegal Russian invasion in 2022.

As one of the largest military donors, the UK has demonstrated its commitment through substantial military support, so far providing more than £7.6 billion to supporting the armed forces of Ukraine.